Soups

Peanut, Cashew and Black Chicken Soup

traditionally used to nourish liver and kidney, support blood, and encourage breast milk production after childbirth

Prep
15 min
Cook
180 min
Total
195 min
Makes
about 1.2 L
Peanut, Cashew and Black Chicken Soup

Why people make this soup

Insufficient breast milk after childbirth is a common challenge, often related to blood and qi deficiency after the exertion of labour, or to emotional tension causing qi stagnation. Cantonese food therapy has a long tradition of supporting new mothers through carefully chosen ingredients rather than medications. Peanuts, soybeans, and sesame are all well-known traditional supports for breast milk production. Cashews and figs are less commonly discussed but equally valued: cashews are considered to support postpartum women’s skin and vitality, while figs (wu hua guo) have a traditional reputation for stimulating milk production. Black-boned chicken (silkie chicken) is prized above regular chicken in this context because its yin-nourishing, blood-supporting qualities are considered superior. The resulting soup is rich in protein, healthy fats, and gentle nourishment — and tasty enough for the whole family to enjoy.

Method

  1. Rinse and soak the soybeans, peanuts, and cashews.
  2. Clean the black-boned chicken, chop into pieces, and blanch briefly in boiling water to remove impurities. Drain and set aside.
  3. Place all ingredients — chicken, soybeans, peanuts, cashews, dried figs, and ginger — in a large pot.
  4. Add 3 L of water.
  5. Bring to a boil over high heat, then reduce to medium-low heat and simmer for about 3 hours, until the liquid reduces to approximately 1.2 L.
  6. Season lightly and serve. Eat the soup with the chicken and nut-soy ingredients for full benefit.

Nourilo’s Tips

This soup is delicious and naturally sweet. Regular consumption is said to brighten the complexion and support overall vitality — so the whole family can enjoy it, not just new mothers. If the mother has a peanut sensitivity, simply increase the quantity of dried figs instead. For those who cannot find or do not want to use black-boned chicken, lean pork (zhu zhan or shank) can substitute — it will be less potent as a liver-kidney tonic but still a nourishing soup.

Frequently asked questions

Who is this soup traditionally made for?

This soup is traditionally made for new mothers after childbirth, where insufficient breast milk is often related to blood and qi deficiency or emotional tension. Because it is naturally sweet and nourishing, it is also gentle enough for the whole family to enjoy.

Why is black-boned chicken used instead of regular chicken?

Black-boned chicken, also called silkie chicken, is prized in this context because its yin-nourishing and blood-supporting qualities are considered superior to those of regular chicken, making it a more potent choice as a liver-kidney tonic in this postpartum recipe.

What role do figs and cashews traditionally play in this recipe?

Dried figs (wu hua guo) have a traditional reputation for stimulating milk production, while cashews are considered to support postpartum women's skin and vitality. Both are valued ingredients in Cantonese food therapy tradition, though neither is a medication or medical treatment.

What is the yield and how long does this soup take to make?

The recipe makes about 1.2 litres, serving 3 to 4 people. Preparation takes around 15 minutes, and the soup simmers for approximately 3 hours, for a total time of about 3 hours and 15 minutes.

Is there anything to be aware of regarding peanut sensitivity?

The file notes that if the mother has a peanut sensitivity, simply increasing the quantity of dried figs is suggested as a substitute. As with any dietary change during the postpartum period, individual health considerations should be taken into account.

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